Multi-pitch rock climbing involves ascending a route that is longer than a single rope length, requiring multiple 'pitches' or sections. Climbers scale a section, set up an anchor at a stopping point, and then belay their partner up to join them. This process is repeated until the top is reached. It combines technical climbing skills with route finding, endurance, and often, teamwork.

Yes, multi-pitch climbing requires more than basic rock climbing skills. You should be proficient in lead climbing, belaying (including managing a belay station), rappelling, and have knowledge of climbing knots and anchors. Experience in single-pitch outdoor climbing is also recommended. Multi-pitch routes vary in difficulty, so it's important to choose routes within your skill level.

Essential gear includes a climbing harness, a dynamic climbing rope (often two ropes for rappelling), a helmet, climbing shoes, a belay device, carabiners, slings, a personal anchor system, and a range of protection gear like cams and nuts, depending on the route. It's also wise to carry a headlamp, first-aid kit, food, water, and weather-appropriate clothing.

Safety in multi-pitch climbing involves several aspects: ensuring all gear is in good condition, knowing how to properly use the gear, constant communication with your climbing partner, being aware of weather conditions, and having a solid plan for emergency situations. It's also crucial to climb within your ability and not take unnecessary risks.

While it's possible to go multi-pitch climbing without a guide, it's not recommended for beginners. If you lack experience, it's advisable to climb with a more experienced partner or hire a professional guide. Guides not only ensure safety but also provide valuable instruction and local knowledge of the routes, which can greatly enhance the climbing experience.